What is Muley? How many types of pulleys are there?

Pulley or Pulley is a wheel made of metal material that works with a chain, rope, belt or cable, which in most cases. It is used in these 2 types of work.

1. Pulleys in transmission and conveying systems

The pulley is responsible for changing direction. and control the tension or looseness of the belt and sometimes acts to adjust the belt so that the belt can walk in alignment throughout the movement of the belt

How many types of pulleys are there in the transmission and conveying system?

If divided according to the nature of its use, it will be divided into 7 types.

  • 1.Standard Pulley

    It is a standard pulley that is commonly used. Suitable for high-speed work or is the first reduction from the motor directly

  • 2. Idler Pulley

    The Idler Pulley is provided to optimize the flat belt tension.

  • 3. Variable speed Pulley

    This type of pulley can adjust the groove size. It will cause the belt to rise higher or lower, resulting in a change in speed depending on the adjustment of that belt.

  • 4. Step Pulley

    This pulley is designed to have multiple grooves in itself. to change the speed of rotation that will be passed on to other pulleys similar to bicycle gear

  • 5. Poly Multi Ribbed Belt Pulley

    This type of pulley has a small groove like a tooth. Used with toothed belts that are attached together as a raft in one line. It's small and compact. for use in limited space applications such as washing machine, dryer

  • 6.Timing Pulley

    Timing pulleys are used in applications requiring precise revs from the timing belt, while Standard Pulleys have no teeth, which makes the belt more likely to slip.

  • 7. Conveyor Pulley

    This type of pulley is cylindrical in size, able to withstand high loads, and is used in various conveying systems.

If divided by installation location will be divided into 5 categories

  • Head Pulley

    It is a belt wheel installed at the end of the head of the belt conveyor used as a material dispensing position. Sometimes acts as a belt drive wheel as well

  • Tail Pulley

    It is a belt wheel that is installed at the end of the belt. Sometimes acts as a belt tensioner wheel.

  • Bend Pulley

    It is the wheel of the belt that acts to change the direction of the belt.

  • Snub Pulley (belt pressing wheel)

    It is a belt wheel that presses the belt. to add arc contact to the belt on the belt drive wheel

  • Take-Up Pulley (Tension Wheel)

    means the moving pulley can change position Useful as part of the belt tensioning tool.

2. Pulley system

in lifting or moving which will be seen in the reel in order to use less pulling force

How many types of pulleys are there in the power saving system?

In this section, Pulleys are divided by installation type. which has a total of 3 types

1. Fixed pulley (Fixed Pulley)

It is a fixed pulley system. Run a piece of string around the wheel with one end attached to the object. The other end is used for pulling. when pulling the object vertically The pulling force is equal to the weight of the object. A single fixed pulley does not relieve the effort. But can facilitate work such as hoisting the national flag to the top of the pole Conveying materials used in construction at heights

2. Movable Pulley

It is a movable pulley system while in use. The object is attached to the pulley by means of a single piece of rope wrapped around the wheel, with one end attached to the ceiling. The other end is used for pulling. When pulling an object vertically, the pulling force is equal to half of the weight of the object. The single pulley travels as a mechanism that reduces the y force.

3. Compound Pulley

A mixed pulley is the operation of a fixed single pulley and a single moving pulley. It is sometimes called a mixed pulley. It is designed to exert less than half the load's weight. It is mostly used in construction where cranes lift heavy steel and concrete.